Search engine optimization (SEO) is the practice of enabling search engines to index and surface content.
Strong search engine optimization (SEO) fosters transparency and enhances user experience. It empowers the public to navigate complex programs, and find the information they need quickly. Accurate and informative search results improve user experience, minimizing frustration and wasted time on irrelevant pages.Creating a search experience that directs users to the information they seek reduces reliance on contact centers and other support channels. It also saves users’ time.
Related Policy
21st Century Integrated Digital Experience Act & OMB Memo M-23-22
Explore policy
Resources on Search Engine Optimization
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Making the big move: Search in support of federal web modernization
In this special report, we discuss a website redesign’s nine phases and their impact on search.
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An introduction to search
Learn why search functionality is an important component of federal websites, and discover how to add a search function to your website.
Tools and Services
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Search.gov
A free hosted search platform for federal websites.
Join a Community of Practice
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Web Analytics and Optimization
Make better decisions using web analytics and other optimization strategies.
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Web Managers
Create a better online experience for the public alongside government web content managers.
Search Engine Optimization events
Annual Gathering
Spring 2024 Community Summit
Digital service experts across the federal government will share case studies and best practices on delivering a digital-first public experience.
2024
Web Analytics Optimization
Optimization Case Study: Performance, SEO, and Accessibility with CFPB
Join three technologists from the Consumer Financial Protection Bureau (CFPB) as they discuss methods used to ensure that the CFPB website is discoverable and fully accessible to all.
Watch Video
Andy Chosak
Callan Pyfer
Sonna Kim
Tim Lowden
2022
USPS
This presentation lays out USPS.com’s continuous improvement approach and how it combines analytics and customer feedback with iterative heuristic reviews, design, and usability testing to monitor, improve, and evolve the USPS.com CX.
Watch Video
Alexander Turgeon
Jeff Pass
Matt Petrowski
2020
An Introduction to the A/B Testing Community of Practice
We know there are many ways to use A/B testing to inform decision making at your agency – this is a quick introduction on the many ways CFPB has used it to improve UX across their website.
Watch Video
2019
How Search Engines Index Your Websites
Join Search.gov as they walk you through the fundamentals of how search engines monitor your content and pull relevant data from your pages.
Watch Video
Dawn Pointer McCleskey
2018
Search Engine Optimization news
Search.gov year in review: 2023 report
Learn what types of information people searched for on federal websites in 2023, see emerging trends the team is exploring to improve customers’ search experience in 2024, and check out three new updates. The data tab provides insightful summaries for 13 popular topic areas—and lists the public’s top 25 search terms, in their own words, for each.— via Search.gov
Mar 15, 2024
Why the American People Deserve a Digital Government
OMB released new policy guidance for government that includes a variety of actions and standards to help federal agencies design, develop, and deliver modern websites and digital services. Memo M-23-22, Delivering a Digital-First Public Experience, will make it seamless for the public to obtain government information and services online, and help agencies fully implement the 21st Century Integrated Digital Experience Act (21st Century IDEA).— via The White House
Sep 22, 2023
A conversation about content audits
Content audits can be tedious. Two content designers discuss why we do them anyway, and how to get started.
Michelle Rago
Ryan Johnson
Sep 12, 2023
Planning and implementing a search engine for a redesigned federal government website
In this blog, we walk you through our planning and implementation process for Search.gov. We share lessons learned, as well as resources we found useful.— via Office of Natural Resources Revenue
May 26, 2023
Judiciary Launches New Federal Ticket Processing Website
Individuals can now pay tickets for minor federal violations more easily, using a redesignedwebsite for the Judiciary’s Central Violations Bureau. The website, officially launched in early May, leverages new technologies and best design practices to improve usability and accessibility across devices, including smart phones.— via Administrative Office of the U.S. Courts
May 02, 2023
Resources on Search Engine Optimization
-
Making the big move: Search in support of federal web modernization
In this special report, we discuss a website redesign’s nine phases and their impact on search.
-
An introduction to search
Learn why search functionality is an important component of federal websites, and discover how to add a search function to your website.
Tools and Services
-
Search.gov
A free hosted search platform for federal websites.
More News and Events on Search Engine Optimization
53 posts
Search.gov year in review: 2023 report
Learn what types of information people searched for on federal websites in 2023, see emerging trends the team is exploring to improve customers’ search experience in 2024, and check out three new updates. The data tab provides insightful summaries for 13 popular topic areas—and lists the public’s top 25 search terms, in their own words, for each.— via Search.gov
Mar 15, 2024
Annual Gathering
Spring 2024 Community Summit
Digital service experts across the federal government will share case studies and best practices on delivering a digital-first public experience.
2024
Why the American People Deserve a Digital Government
OMB released new policy guidance for government that includes a variety of actions and standards to help federal agencies design, develop, and deliver modern websites and digital services. Memo M-23-22, Delivering a Digital-First Public Experience, will make it seamless for the public to obtain government information and services online, and help agencies fully implement the 21st Century Integrated Digital Experience Act (21st Century IDEA).— via The White House
Sep 22, 2023
A conversation about content audits
Content audits can be tedious. Two content designers discuss why we do them anyway, and how to get started.
Michelle Rago
Ryan Johnson
Sep 12, 2023
Planning and implementing a search engine for a redesigned federal government website
In this blog, we walk you through our planning and implementation process for Search.gov. We share lessons learned, as well as resources we found useful.— via Office of Natural Resources Revenue
May 26, 2023
Judiciary Launches New Federal Ticket Processing Website
Individuals can now pay tickets for minor federal violations more easily, using a redesignedwebsite for the Judiciary’s Central Violations Bureau. The website, officially launched in early May, leverages new technologies and best design practices to improve usability and accessibility across devices, including smart phones.— via Administrative Office of the U.S. Courts
May 02, 2023
Web Analytics Optimization
Optimization Case Study: Performance, SEO, and Accessibility with CFPB
Join three technologists from the Consumer Financial Protection Bureau (CFPB) as they discuss methods used to ensure that the CFPB website is discoverable and fully accessible to all.
Watch Video
Andy Chosak
Callan Pyfer
Sonna Kim
Tim Lowden
2022
USPS
This presentation lays out USPS.com’s continuous improvement approach and how it combines analytics and customer feedback with iterative heuristic reviews, design, and usability testing to monitor, improve, and evolve the USPS.com CX.
Watch Video
Alexander Turgeon
Jeff Pass
Matt Petrowski
2020
SEO
Tapping Into SEO: How Government Websites Can Improve Content Reach
Implementing a few easy steps for research and search engine optimization can help boost your content and get it in front of the right audience.
Albinko Hasic
May 20, 2020
Findability
Experimenting with SpecialAnnouncement Markup (Updated June 09, 2020)
What USA.gov learned during its pilot with SpecialAnnouncement markup to make COVID-19 information easier to find in search results, now updated to reflect changes by major search engines.
David Kaufmann
May 11, 2020
Connecting Americans to Coronavirus Information Online
The American people need access to the most up-to-date public health guidance and information on coronavirus testing facilities. To help Americans find coronavirus information online, incorporate Schema.org’s new standard tags into all web pages related to COVID-19.— via The White House
Apr 24, 2020
This Week's IDEA
Spring Cleaning Tips for Web Content
This week, we’re providing a few tips for tidying up redundant, outdated, and trivial content.
Ammie Farraj Feijoo
Apr 07, 2020
An Introduction to the A/B Testing Community of Practice
We know there are many ways to use A/B testing to inform decision making at your agency – this is a quick introduction on the many ways CFPB has used it to improve UX across their website.
Watch Video
Kelley Holden
2019
How Search Engines Index Your Websites
Join Search.gov as they walk you through the fundamentals of how search engines monitor your content and pull relevant data from your pages.
Watch Video
Dawn Pointer McCleskey
2018
A Conversation With ITIF About the State of Federal Government Websites
Since it’s been nearly six months since their report was released, we wanted to check in with ITIF and see what they’ve learned, what they’ve heard from agencies and what their future plans are to build on this research.
Andrea Sigritz
Sep 20, 2017
Steps Towards SEO: Meta Descriptions on MedlinePlus
MedlinePlus is a consumer health website produced by the U.S. National Library of Medicine (NLM), available in both English and Spanish. As part of our Search Engine Optimization (SEO) strategy, we recently added meta descriptions to our health topic pages.
Kate Masterton
Katie Chan
Apr 14, 2017
New ITIF Report Inspires a Closer Look at Website Performance and Security—Here Is Where to Begin
The Information Technology & Innovation Foundation (ITIF) recently published a report, Benchmarking U.S. Government Websites, that looks at the performance, security, and accessibility of the top 297 government websites.
Digital.gov Team
Mar 24, 2017
Automatic HTTPS Enforcement for New Executive Branch .gov Domains
HTTPS is a necessary baseline for security on the modern web. Non-secure HTTP connections lack integrity protection, and can be used to attack citizens, foreign nationals, and government staff. HTTPS provides increased confidentiality, authenticity, and integrity that mitigate these attacks.
Eric Mill
Marina Fox
Jan 19, 2017
Crowdsourcing at the Law Library of Congress
The Law Library acquired a large collection from William S. Hein & Co., Inc. to make all volumes of several collections (like the Federal Register) available in open access to researchers. Preparing these files by adding metadata for easy searching takes a lot of work, so this summer we asked law students and library students from
Jennifer González
Oct 07, 2016
Help Search Engines Help You: How SEO-Friendly URL Structure Can Boost Your Rankings
Have you ever wished you could get inside the mind of Google? To figure out what makes its search engine tick? How great it would be if that were easy to do. Well, actually it is.
Cliff Tyllick
Jun 03, 2016
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